![]() However, there are twelve major Olympian gods and goddesses that are most commonly recognized in Greek mythology. However, the stories and legends surrounding these divine beings continue to captivate and inspire people around the world. Overall, the total number of Greek gods and goddesses is difficult to determine since there are many variations and interpretations of Greek mythology. Greek mythology is filled with countless gods and goddesses, each with their own unique stories and attributes. "Olympic" refers to things pertaining to the city of Olympia, or the Olympic Games that were held there (as well as the modern Olympic Games). Note: "Olympian" refers to the divine residents of Olympus. There were many more deities in the Roman and Greek pantheons, but we've included some of the more prominent Greek deities below, in addition to the main Olympians. The Romans adopted most of these Greek gods and goddesses, but with new names. ![]() With the help of his siblings and other powerful beings, he was able to overthrow the Titans and establish the Olympian gods and goddesses as the new rulers of the universe.Īll the Olympians are related to one another their various relationships are themselves the subject of many Greek myths. However, Rhea was able to save her youngest son, Zeus, by tricking Cronus into swallowing a rock wrapped in swaddling clothes.Īfter Zeus grew to adulthood, he led a rebellion against Cronus and the Titans. To prevent this, he consumed each of his children as they were born. When Cronos (or Kronos) took over control of the universe by castrating his father Uranus, he feared that his own children would one day overthrow him. ![]() The Origin of the GodsĪccording to myth, the Olympians were the children of the Titans Cronus and Rhea. Our main sources on the gods include Hesiod's “Theogony” and the “Homeric Hymns”, the latter of which is now regarded as a largely anonymous collection of works, rather than being penned by the same Homer who wrote the “Odyssey “ and the “Iliad”). These powerful beings were revered and worshipped by the ancient Greeks, and their epic stories continue to captivate people to this day. In ancient Greek mythology, 12 gods and goddesses ruled the universe from atop Greece's Mount Olympus, as the Olympic Pantheon. ![]()
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